**Core Concept**
Berger's disease, also known as IgA nephropathy, is a kidney disease characterized by the deposition of IgA antibodies in the glomeruli, leading to inflammation and damage. It is the most common cause of glomerulonephritis worldwide.

**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Berger's disease typically presents with hematuria, particularly after an upper respiratory infection or gastrointestinal illness. The immune complex deposition in the glomeruli leads to activation of the complement system, resulting in inflammation and damage to the glomerular capillaries. The disease often progresses to end-stage renal disease if left untreated.

**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Berger's disease is not typically associated with systemic symptoms such as fever and joint pain. This makes option A incorrect, as Berger's disease is primarily a renal disease.
**Option B:** Berger's disease is not a form of membranous nephropathy, which is characterized by the deposition of immune complexes on the epithelial side of the glomerular basement membrane. This makes option B incorrect, as Berger's disease involves deposition of IgA antibodies in the mesangium.
**Option C:** Berger's disease is not a form of diabetic nephropathy, which is a complication of diabetes mellitus. This makes option C incorrect, as Berger's disease is an independent kidney disease.

**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Berger's disease often presents with recurrent episodes of hematuria, particularly after upper respiratory infections or gastrointestinal illnesses. This clinical correlation is essential for making an early diagnosis and preventing long-term kidney damage.

**Correct Answer: Berger's disease is not typically associated with systemic symptoms such as fever and joint pain.**