Side-effect (s) of inhalational steroid is/are all except:
**Core Concept**
Inhalational steroids are synthetic corticosteroids used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). They are designed to be inhaled directly into the lungs, where they can exert a localized anti-inflammatory effect. However, like all corticosteroids, inhalational steroids can have systemic side effects due to their absorption into the bloodstream.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer is a side effect of inhalational steroids that occurs due to their systemic absorption. This is because inhalational steroids can be absorbed into the bloodstream, where they can affect various bodily systems. The most common side effects of inhalational steroids include glaucoma, cataracts, osteoporosis, and adrenal suppression. These side effects occur due to the inhibition of cortisol production in the adrenal glands, which can lead to a decrease in the body's natural cortisol levels.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** This option is not a known side effect of inhalational steroids.
* **Option B:** This is a known side effect of inhalational steroids, which occurs due to their systemic absorption and inhibition of cortisol production in the adrenal glands.
* **Option C:** This is a known side effect of inhalational steroids, which occurs due to their systemic absorption and inhibition of cortisol production in the adrenal glands.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Inhalational steroids should be used with caution in patients with a history of cataracts or glaucoma, as they can exacerbate these conditions. Additionally, patients on long-term inhalational steroid therapy should be monitored regularly for signs of adrenal suppression, such as fatigue, weight loss, and decreased libido.
**Correct Answer: C. Osteoporosis**