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9222 Surgery

A 19-year-old man is brought into the emergency department with a gunshot wound that occurred 4 hours before admission. At exploratory laparotomy, an injury is noted in the transverse colon with extensive tissue destruction. There is a large amount of fecal contamination. Management of this injury should include which of the following?

ADebridement and closure of wound with a proximal colostomy
BResection with proximal colostomy and distal mucous fistula (Correct Answer)
CResection of the injured colon with primary anastomosis and proximal colostomy
DResection of the wound with primary anastomosis and proximal cecostomy
9223 Surgery
9225 Surgery

Sukhia Rani, a 16-year old girl who has non-pitting edema of recent onset affecting her right leg but no other symptoms is referred for evaluation. Which of the following statement is true regarding this patient?

AProphylactic antibiotics are indicated
BA lymphagiongram will show hypoplasia of the lymphatics (Correct Answer)
CElastic stocking and diuretics will lead to a normal appearance of the limb
DA variety of operations will ultimately lead to a normal appearance of the limb