Which one of the following is NOT a neuroparasite?
**Core Concept**
The question is testing the student's knowledge of neuroparasites, which are parasites that infect the nervous system. These parasites can cause a range of neurological symptoms and diseases, and it is essential to identify the ones that are not neuroparasites.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
To answer this question correctly, the student needs to be familiar with the different types of parasites that infect the nervous system. The correct answer is one that does not belong to this group. For example, some common neuroparasites include *Toxoplasma gondii*, which causes toxoplasmosis, and *Taenia solium*, which causes cysticercosis.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** *Toxoplasma gondii* is a well-known neuroparasite that infects the central nervous system.
**Option B:** *Taenia solium* is also a neuroparasite that can cause cysticercosis, a disease that affects the nervous system.
**Option C:** *Toxocara cati* is a nematode parasite that can cause visceral larva migrans, but it is not typically classified as a neuroparasite.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It is essential to remember that some parasites, like *Toxoplasma gondii*, can remain latent in the body for years and reactivate later in life, causing symptoms in the nervous system.
**Correct Answer: C. Toxocara cati**