## **Core Concept**
The question tests knowledge of viral infections and their vectors. Specifically, it focuses on identifying a viral infection transmitted by ticks, which are ectoparasites that feed on the blood of humans and animals, serving as vectors for various pathogens.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, , refers to Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD), a viral hemorrhagic fever endemic to South Asia. It is caused by the Kyasanur Forest Disease virus (KFDV), which is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected tick, specifically the *Haemaphysalis spinigera*. This disease primarily affects individuals who work or venture into forested areas where the ticks are prevalent.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** - This option refers to a different condition and is not associated with tick transmission.
- **Option B:** - This option does not correspond with a well-known tick-borne viral infection.
- **Option C:** - While there are several tick-borne illnesses, this option does not accurately represent a viral infection transmitted by ticks.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that tick-borne viral infections can have significant morbidity and mortality. Kyasanur Forest Disease, in particular, has a high case fatality rate and can cause severe symptoms, including hemorrhaging and aseptic meningitis. Awareness of the geographical distribution and vectors of such diseases is crucial for diagnosis and prevention.
## **Correct Answer:** . Kyasanur Forest Disease.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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