**Core Concept**
The question is testing the student's knowledge of zinc metabolism and its source in the human body. Zinc is an essential trace element playing a crucial role in various physiological processes, including enzyme function, immune response, and protein synthesis.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The pancreas secretes zinc in the form of zinc ions, which are then absorbed by the intestine. This process is essential for maintaining zinc homeostasis in the body. The pancreas, specifically the acinar cells, produces the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, which contains zinc ions. These ions are then secreted into the pancreatic juice, which is rich in bicarbonate ions, and ultimately enter the duodenum to aid in digestion.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** The liver plays a crucial role in detoxification and metabolism but is not a primary source of zinc secretion.
* **Option B:** The kidneys help regulate electrolyte balance and waste removal but do not secrete zinc.
* **Option D:** The stomach secretes hydrochloric acid and digestive enzymes but does not secrete zinc.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Zinc deficiency can lead to impaired wound healing, weakened immune function, and growth retardation in children. It's essential to maintain adequate zinc levels, especially in patients with malabsorption syndromes or those undergoing prolonged parenteral nutrition.
**Correct Answer:** C. Pancreas
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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