Which of the following is NOT true regarding red muscle fibre
**Core Concept**
Red muscle fibers are a type of skeletal muscle fiber that is rich in myoglobin, a protein that stores oxygen. This allows red fibers to maintain aerobic metabolism, generating energy through the process of oxidative phosphorylation, even during prolonged periods of exercise. As a result, red fibers are more resistant to fatigue and are typically found in muscles that are used for endurance activities, such as the quadriceps and hamstrings.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer will be the statement that does not accurately describe red muscle fibers. Red fibers are indeed larger in diameter than white fibers, have a higher concentration of mitochondria, and contain more myoglobin. They also have a higher number of capillaries and are more resistant to fatigue. Additionally, red fibers are more dependent on aerobic metabolism and have a slower contraction velocity compared to white fibers.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This statement is true regarding red muscle fibers. They are indeed larger in diameter than white fibers.
**Option B:** This statement is also true. Red fibers have a higher concentration of mitochondria, which are necessary for aerobic metabolism.
**Option C:** This statement is true as well. Red fibers contain more myoglobin, which stores oxygen and allows for aerobic metabolism.
**Option D:** This statement is false. Red fibers are actually more dependent on aerobic metabolism and have a slower contraction velocity compared to white fibers.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It's essential to remember that the color of muscle fibers is not directly related to their color, but rather to the presence of myoglobin. Red fibers are not necessarily red in color, but rather have a higher concentration of myoglobin, which stores oxygen.
**Correct Answer:** D. Red fibers are more dependent on aerobic metabolism and have a slower contraction velocity compared to white fibers.