**Core Concept**
Isometric exercise is a type of physical activity where the muscles contract without moving the joints. During isometric exercise, the body experiences increased metabolic demand, which leads to changes in various physiological parameters.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
During isometric exercise, the energy demand is high due to the contraction of muscles. However, the oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production are not significantly increased, unlike during dynamic exercise. This is because isometric exercise does not require the same level of blood flow and oxygen delivery to the muscles. The increased metabolic demand is met through anaerobic metabolism, which produces lactic acid and other metabolic byproducts.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** This is a distractor. The correct answer will be provided below.
* **Option B:** Blood lactate levels are actually increased during isometric exercise due to the anaerobic metabolism of energy.
* **Option C:** Cardiac output is increased during isometric exercise to meet the increased metabolic demand of the muscles.
* **Option D:** This is a distractor. The correct answer will be provided below.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
During isometric exercise, the body's energy demand is met through anaerobic metabolism, which can lead to lactic acid buildup and muscle fatigue. This is why isometric exercise can be an effective way to improve muscular endurance without causing excessive fatigue.
**Correct Answer:** B. Blood lactate levels are actually increased during isometric exercise due to the anaerobic metabolism of energy.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.