## Core Concept
Silicate cement is a type of dental restorative material used primarily for its aesthetic properties and fluoride release. It is composed mainly of silica and calcium oxide, which react to form a hardened mass. The setting reaction involves the acid-base reaction between the silicic acid and the calcium oxide.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The correct answer, , characterizes silicate cement due to its fluoride release property. Silicate cements are known for their ability to release fluoride ions, which can help prevent caries (tooth decay). This property makes them beneficial for use in dental restorations, especially in patients at high risk of caries.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
- **Option A:** This option does not accurately describe a characteristic unique or specifically associated with silicate cement.
- **Option B:** This option might relate to other properties of dental materials but does not specifically characterize silicate cement.
- **Option C:** While some dental materials exhibit biocompatibility, this is not a characteristic that uniquely defines silicate cement.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A key clinical pearl about silicate cement is its historical significance and current use in specific clinical situations, such as in non-load bearing restorations in pediatric dentistry, due to its fluoride-releasing property. However, its use has declined with the advent of more modern aesthetic materials like composite resins and glass ionomers.
## Correct Answer: D.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.