## **Core Concept**
The pelvic splanchnic nerves are a crucial part of the autonomic nervous system, providing parasympathetic innervation to the pelvic organs. They arise from the sacral spinal cord (S2-S4) and play a significant role in controlling the function of pelvic viscera, including the urinary bladder, rectum, and reproductive organs.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, , receives its innervation primarily from the inferior hypogastric plexus and superior hypogastric plexus, which contain sympathetic fibers rather than directly from the pelvic splanchnic nerves. The pelvic splanchnic nerves primarily provide parasympathetic fibers to the pelvic organs.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** is indeed supplied by pelvic splanchnic nerves, which provide parasympathetic innervation essential for its function, particularly in the context of micturition.
- **Option B:** also receives innervation from the pelvic splanchnic nerves, which contribute to the control of rectal functions.
- **Option C:** similarly, is supplied by these nerves, which are involved in the parasympathetic control of the reproductive organs.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key clinical point to remember is that the pelvic splanchnic nerves are vital for the parasympathetic control of pelvic organs. Damage to these nerves can lead to significant dysfunction, such as urinary retention or incontinence, and sexual dysfunction.
**Correct Answer: D. **
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.