## **Core Concept**
The question tests knowledge of side effects associated with anti-glaucoma medications, specifically those that cause pigmentation changes in the conjunctiva. Anti-glaucoma drugs work by reducing intraocular pressure through various mechanisms, and some are known to cause pigmentation changes.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer, , refers to Latanoprost, a prostaglandin analog used to reduce intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients. One of its known side effects is the deposition of melanin, leading to darkening or pigmentation of the iris and also causing black deposits or pigmentation in the conjunctiva. This effect is due to the increased melanin content.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** - This option does not correspond to a commonly recognized anti-glaucoma medication associated with conjunctival pigmentation.
* **Option B:** - This option is not directly linked to the side effect of causing black deposits in the conjunctiva.
* **Option D:** - This option does not match a drug known for causing pigmentation changes in the conjunctiva.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that prostaglandin analogs, such as Latanoprost, can cause changes in iris pigmentation and conjunctival pigmentation. This side effect is significant for patient counseling, especially regarding long-term use.
## **Correct Answer:** . Latanoprost
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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