All are seen in vitamin C deficiency except:
**Core Concept**
Vitamin C deficiency, also known as scurvy, is a condition characterized by a lack of ascorbic acid in the body. This deficiency leads to various clinical manifestations, primarily due to the impaired synthesis of collagen and the impaired absorption of iron.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Vitamin C plays a crucial role in the synthesis of collagen, an essential protein for connective tissue, and the absorption of non-heme iron. Scurvy is not directly associated with infertility. The correct options (A, B, and C) are all related to the effects of vitamin C deficiency on collagen synthesis and iron absorption. Swollen bleeding gums (A) are a classic symptom of scurvy due to the impaired collagen synthesis in the connective tissue of the gums. Delayed wound healing (B) occurs due to the compromised collagen synthesis and the impaired iron absorption, which affects the healing process. Anemia (C) is also a result of impaired iron absorption.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Swollen bleeding gums are indeed a symptom of scurvy, making this option incorrect as it is one of the manifestations of vitamin C deficiency.
**Option B:** Delayed wound healing is a known effect of vitamin C deficiency, making this option incorrect as it is a correct manifestation of scurvy.
**Option C:** Anemia is a condition associated with impaired iron absorption, which is a result of vitamin C deficiency, making this option incorrect as it is a correct manifestation of scurvy.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It's essential to remember that scurvy can be prevented by consuming a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, particularly citrus fruits like oranges and lemons, which are rich in vitamin C.
**Correct Answer Line**
β Correct Answer: D. Infeility.