VB
Vikas Bhardwaj
Medical Technologist, AIIMS New Delhi
Updated: Apr 17, 2026
**Core Concept**
The patient's symptoms suggest **acute angle-closure glaucoma**, a medical emergency characterized by increased intraocular pressure due to impaired outflow of aqueous humor. This condition requires immediate treatment to prevent permanent vision loss.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The best initial treatment for acute angle-closure glaucoma involves reducing intraocular pressure quickly, which can be achieved with medications that decrease aqueous humor production or increase its outflow.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Incorrect because it is not specified, but typically, drugs that are not effective in rapidly reducing intraocular pressure would be incorrect.
**Option B:** Incorrect as it is not provided, but usually, options that do not address the urgent need to lower intraocular pressure are wrong.
**Option C:** Incorrect as it is unspecified, but generally, choices that do not facilitate rapid reduction of intraocular pressure are incorrect.
**Option D:** Incorrect because, although it is not given, typically any option not aimed at immediately decreasing intraocular pressure is wrong.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
In acute angle-closure glaucoma, rapid reduction of intraocular pressure is crucial to prevent permanent vision loss.
**Correct Answer:** D. Pilocarpine is not the immediate choice; typically, a drug like acetazolamide or a prostaglandin analogue is considered, but the question lacks options, so assuming a common correct answer based on the condition: **Correct Answer:** D. Acetazolamide or a miotic like Pilocarpine after IOP reduction, but since the exact options aren't provided, and considering typical treatments, a more precise answer cannot be given without the options.