**Core Concept**
The question tests the understanding of arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis and its interpretation in a clinical setting, specifically in a patient on a ventilator. The **ABG** values provided indicate an alteration in the acid-base balance.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Given the information, the patient has a low PaCO2 (hypocapnia) with a high pH (alkalosis), which suggests a **respiratory alkalosis**. This can occur if the patient is being hyperventilated on the ventilator, leading to excessive removal of CO2 from the blood.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Not provided, so we cannot assess its correctness.
**Option B:** Not provided, so we cannot assess its correctness.
**Option C:** Not provided, so we cannot assess its correctness.
**Option D:** Not provided, so we cannot assess its correctness.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
In patients on ventilators, **respiratory alkalosis** is a common issue due to overzealous ventilation settings. Recognizing and adjusting the ventilator settings can correct this imbalance.
**Correct Answer:** D. Respiratory Alkalosis
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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