Under MCH programme, adult IFA tablet contains –
**Core Concept**
The MCH (Maternal and Child Health) programme's adult IFA (Iron and Folic Acid) tablet is a crucial supplement for pregnant women to prevent and treat iron deficiency anemia. The tablet contains essential micronutrients that play a vital role in fetal development and maternal health.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The adult IFA tablet contains **Iron (100mg) and Folic Acid (500mcg)**. Iron is essential for the production of hemoglobin, which carries oxygen to the fetus and mother. Folic acid is crucial for the prevention of neural tube defects in the developing fetus. The combination of iron and folic acid helps to alleviate anemia and supports fetal growth and development.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect because it does not specify the correct dosage of iron and folic acid.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect because it may contain other essential nutrients like Vitamin B12, but the primary components are iron and folic acid.
**Option C:** This option is incorrect because it may contain a higher or lower dosage of iron and folic acid, which is not suitable for adult pregnant women.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It is essential to note that the adult IFA tablet is specifically designed for pregnant women, and the dosage may vary depending on their individual needs. The MCH programme recommends a daily supplement of iron and folic acid to prevent and treat anemia.
**Correct Answer:** D.