UJJAWALA scheme is for
**Question:** UJJAWALA scheme is for
A. Prevention of air pollution
B. Promotion of healthcare facilities
C. Promotion of organ transplantation
D. Promotion of yoga and meditation
**Core Concept:** The Ujjawala scheme is a flagship program of the Indian government aimed at providing clean cooking fuel to the underprivileged sections of the society. It focuses on addressing the health hazards associated with the use of traditional biomass fuels like firewood and animal dung.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right:** The correct answer is D (Promotion of yoga and meditation) because the Ujjawala scheme is primarily centered around clean cooking fuel and its benefits for public health. Although yoga and meditation are promoted, they are secondary components of the scheme, and the primary focus remains on providing cleaner and safer alternatives to traditional biomass fuels, reducing indoor air pollution and its associated health hazards.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect:**
A (Prevention of air pollution): While air pollution is a significant health concern, the Ujjawala scheme does not primarily aim to prevent air pollution but rather to improve public health by reducing indoor air pollution associated with traditional biomass fuels.
B (Promotion of healthcare facilities): Although healthcare facilities are indirectly benefited by reducing indoor air pollution, the primary focus of the Ujjawala scheme is on cleaner cooking fuel, not healthcare facility development.
C (Promotion of organ transplantation): This option is unrelated to the primary objective of the Ujjawala scheme, which is focused on improving public health through cleaner cooking fuel. Organ transplantation is a separate medical specialty and not a part of the scheme's agenda.
**Clinical Pearl:** The Ujjawala scheme highlights the importance of addressing environmental health issues like indoor air pollution and their impact on public health. Improving access to cleaner fuel sources not only benefits the community but also contributes to overall healthcare improvement by reducing preventable respiratory diseases and other health issues related to indoor air pollution.