Most common tumour of hea is
**Core Concept**
The question is testing knowledge of cardiac pathologies, specifically the most common type of tumor affecting the heart. Cardiac tumors can be benign or malignant, and they can arise from the heart itself or metastasize from other parts of the body.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The most common type of cardiac tumor is a benign tumor called a myxoma. Myxomas are typically found in the left atrium and are thought to arise from the endocardium, the innermost layer of the heart. They are usually solitary and can cause symptoms due to their location, such as obstructing blood flow or embolizing into the systemic circulation.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Rhabdomyoma is a type of cardiac tumor, but it is more commonly found in children and is associated with tuberous sclerosis complex. It is not the most common type of cardiac tumor.
**Option B:** Fibroma is another type of cardiac tumor, but it is more commonly found in the right ventricle and is associated with neurofibromatosis type 1. It is not the most common type of cardiac tumor.
**Option C:** Angiosarcoma is a malignant type of cardiac tumor, but it is much less common than benign myxomas. It is also more aggressive and has a poorer prognosis.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Myxomas are the most common type of cardiac tumor, and they can be associated with a variety of systemic symptoms, including fever, weight loss, and arthralgias. They can also cause embolic events due to their friable nature.
**Correct Answer:** A. Myxoma