Transplantation of Human Organs Act was passed in: Al 06; NEET 14
**Core Concept**
The Transplantation of Human Organs Act is a key legislation governing the procurement, storage, and transplantation of human organs in India. This act aims to regulate the organ donation process, prevent organ trafficking, and ensure that organ transplantation is carried out in a transparent and ethical manner.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer to this question is based on historical knowledge of the legislative milestones in the field of organ transplantation in India. The Transplantation of Human Organs Act was enacted to provide a framework for the regulation of organ donation and transplantation, taking into account the complexities and ethical considerations involved in this process. The act was passed to prevent commercialization of organ donation and to ensure that organ transplantation is carried out for the benefit of the recipient, not for financial gain.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** 2006 - This is incorrect because the Transplantation of Human Organs Act was passed before 2006.
**Option B:** 2006 - This is a duplicate of Option A and is therefore incorrect.
**Option C:** 2006 - This is another duplicate of Option A and is therefore incorrect.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The Transplantation of Human Organs Act is a crucial piece of legislation that has helped to establish a framework for organ donation and transplantation in India. It is essential for healthcare professionals to be aware of this act and its provisions to ensure that organ transplantation is carried out in accordance with the law and in the best interests of the recipient.
**Correct Answer: D. 1994.**