## **Core Concept**
The question revolves around the management of an acute gout attack in a patient who cannot tolerate Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs). Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness. The management of acute gout involves the use of anti-inflammatory drugs.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
In patients with acute gout who cannot tolerate NSAIDs, alternative treatments are needed. Colchicine and corticosteroids are commonly used. Colchicine works by inhibiting microtubule polymerization, which decreases the inflammatory response. It is particularly useful in patients who cannot take NSAIDs. Corticosteroids can be administered orally or via injection and work by reducing inflammation.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option is not provided, but typically, if it were an NSAID, it would be incorrect because the patient cannot tolerate NSAIDs.
- **Option B:** If this option were another NSAID or a treatment not suitable for gout or not effective in this context, it would be incorrect.
- **Option D:** If this option were a treatment not typically used for acute gout or not suitable for a patient intolerant to NSAIDs, it would be incorrect.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that in patients with gout who cannot tolerate NSAIDs, **colchicine** is a valuable alternative for managing acute attacks. However, it requires dose adjustment in patients with renal impairment to prevent toxicity. Also, recall that **probenecid**, a uricosuric drug, is not used during acute gout attacks but rather for long-term management to prevent gout.
## **Correct Answer:** . Colchicine
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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