The most common cause of Renal scarring in a 3 year old child is
Correct Answer: Vesicoureteral reflux induced pyelonephritis
Description: vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) has been considered the most impoant risk factor for post-UTI renal scar formation in children. VUR predisposes children with UTI to pyelonephritis, and both are associated with renal scarring. Reference: GHAI Essential pediatrics, 8th edition
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Pediatrics
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