## Core Concept
The question pertains to the identification of a toxic substance found in a specific plant. This involves knowledge of **botany** and **toxicology**, specifically focusing on plants known to contain harmful substances.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The correct answer, , is recognized for containing **taxine**, a toxic compound. Taxine is a diterpene alkaloid found in the leaves and seeds of the plant. It acts as a cardiotoxin and can cause severe poisoning if ingested.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
* **Option A:** - This plant is known for its medicinal properties, particularly in relation to **atropine** and **scopolamine**, which are tropane alkaloids. These compounds have anticholinergic effects, not related to the toxic substance in question.
* **Option B:** - This plant contains **solanine**, a glycoalkaloid that can cause gastrointestinal and neurological symptoms if ingested in large amounts. However, it is not associated with the specific toxic substance mentioned.
* **Option C:** - This option might seem plausible but does not match the plant associated with taxine.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A key point to remember is that **yew (Taxus spp.)** is highly toxic, with **taxine** being the primary toxic compound. Ingestion of yew leaves or seeds can lead to fatal poisoning, characterized by cardiac arrest, among other symptoms.
## Correct Answer: D.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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