**Core Concept**
The question is likely referring to a medicinal compound derived from a specific plant. This compound is used in the treatment of a particular medical condition. The correct answer will be a disease or condition for which the compound is used as a therapeutic agent.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct compound is likely obtained from the plant *Digitalis purpurea*, commonly known as foxglove. This plant is a rich source of cardenolides, a class of cardiac glycosides. The main compound obtained from this plant is digoxin, which is used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and atrial fibrillation. Digoxin works by inhibiting the sodium-potassium ATPase pump in cardiac cells, leading to an increase in intracellular calcium and an enhancement of cardiac contractility.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect because it is not related to the compound obtained from *Digitalis purpurea*.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect because it is not a known therapeutic application of the compound obtained from *Digitalis purpurea*.
**Option C:** This option is incorrect because it is not a well-established medical condition treated with the compound obtained from *Digitalis purpurea*.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It is essential to remember that digoxin has a narrow therapeutic index, meaning the difference between a therapeutic dose and a toxic dose is small. Monitor patients on digoxin therapy for signs of toxicity, such as nausea, vomiting, and arrhythmias.
**Correct Answer:** C. Congestive heart failure
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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