**Core Concept**
Browne's tube is a medical device used for measuring the pressure of gases in the gastrointestinal tract. It is a type of pressure-measuring instrument that relies on the principle of water displacement to quantify intraluminal pressure.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The Browne's tube is specifically designed for measuring the intragastric pressure, which is essential in diagnosing conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and gastric outlet obstruction. When the stomach is distended, the pressure inside the stomach increases, causing the water level in the tube to rise. By measuring this rise in water level, the Browne's tube provides an accurate assessment of intragastric pressure.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** The Ryle's tube, not the Browne's tube, is used for nasogastric suction and feeding.
**Option B:** The Miller-Abbott tube is a type of long tube used for intubation of the small intestine, not for measuring intraluminal pressure.
**Option C:** The Sengstaken-Blakemore tube is a type of esophageal balloon tamponade used for bleeding esophageal varices, not for measuring pressure.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It's essential to note that Browne's tube is a relatively outdated device, and its use has been largely replaced by more modern techniques such as manometry and pH monitoring for diagnosing gastrointestinal disorders.
**Correct Answer:** D
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.