**Core Concept**
Tarsometatarsal amputation is a type of surgical procedure that involves the removal of the foot, specifically at the junction between the tarsal bones and the metatarsal bones. This amputation is often performed in cases of severe trauma, infection, or gangrene that cannot be treated with other methods.

**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Tarsometatarsal amputation is indeed also known as Chopart's amputation, named after French surgeon Henri Chopart. This procedure allows for the preservation of some of the toes and the ankle joint, providing a better functional outcome for the patient. The incision is made through the talonavicular and calcaneocuboid joints, allowing for the removal of the foot while maintaining some of the surrounding soft tissues and joints.

**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Lisfranc's amputation is another type of foot amputation, but it is performed at a higher level, through the mid-tarsal joints. This is not the correct answer.
**Option B:** Syme's amputation is a type of ankle disarticulation, where the entire foot is removed through the ankle joint. This is also not the correct answer.
**Option C:** Transmetatarsal amputation is a type of foot amputation that involves the removal of the foot through the metatarsal bones, but it is not the same as Chopart's amputation.

**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It is essential to note that the choice of amputation level depends on the specific patient's condition, the extent of the injury or disease, and the surgeon's expertise.

**Correct Answer:** C. Transmetatarsal amputation