Swajaldhara programme is associated with:
**Core Concept**
The Swajaldhara programme is a government initiative aimed at providing safe drinking water to rural areas through community participation and sustainable management of water resources. It focuses on decentralization of water management, community involvement, and social mobilization.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The Swajaldhara programme involves the construction of water supply systems, including wells, springs, and piped water supply schemes, with the active participation of local communities. This approach ensures that the water supply systems are managed and maintained by the community, reducing the burden on government resources. The programme also emphasizes the importance of water conservation and efficient use of water resources.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** This option is incorrect because the Swajaldhara programme is not primarily focused on water conservation and recycling. While water conservation is an important aspect, it is not the primary objective of the programme.
* **Option B:** This option is incorrect because the Swajaldhara programme is not a water supply scheme that relies solely on government funding. Instead, it involves community participation and sustainable management of water resources.
* **Option C:** This option is incorrect because the Swajaldhara programme is not a national-level initiative that focuses on urban water supply. It is a rural-focused programme aimed at providing safe drinking water to rural areas.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The Swajaldhara programme is a notable example of a community-based initiative that has improved access to safe drinking water in rural areas. It highlights the importance of community participation and sustainable management of water resources in addressing water scarcity issues.
**Correct Answer: C. National Programme for Safe Water Supply.**