VB
Vikas Bhardwaj
Medical Technologist, AIIMS New Delhi
Updated: Apr 17, 2026
**Core Concept**
The question tests the ability to diagnose a specific type of lymphoma based on histopathological features and immunophenotyping. The **histological appearance** and **immunohistochemical markers** are crucial for distinguishing between different lymphoma subtypes.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The description of binucleated acidophilic cells with an "owl eye" appearance, CD15 and CD30 positivity, is characteristic of **Hodgkin lymphoma**, specifically the **classical type**. The presence of these markers, particularly CD15 and CD30, is highly suggestive of **Reed-Sternberg cells**, which are diagnostic for Hodgkin lymphoma.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Incorrect because it doesn't match the given description.
**Option B:** Incorrect as it lacks the specific markers and histological features mentioned.
**Option C:** Incorrect due to the absence of characteristic Reed-Sternberg cells and specific immunophenotype.
**Option D:** Incorrect because the clinical presentation and histopathological findings do not align with this option.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The presence of **Reed-Sternberg cells** and the immunophenotypic profile (CD15 and CD30 positive) are key diagnostic features of **Hodgkin lymphoma**. Remembering these characteristics is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
**Correct Answer:** D. Hodgkin lymphoma.