Medicolegal autopsy requires the permission of -a) Policeb) Magistratec) Relatived) Medical superitendant

**Core Concept**
Medicolegal autopsy is a type of post-mortem examination performed to determine the cause and manner of death, often in cases where the death is suspicious, violent, or unexplained. This type of autopsy is conducted to aid in criminal investigations and to provide evidence for legal proceedings.

**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
In medicolegal autopsies, the permission of a magistrate is required to ensure that the autopsy is conducted in a lawful and impartial manner. This is because medicolegal autopsies often involve the examination of bodies in cases where there may be potential legal implications, and a magistrate's permission helps to establish the legitimacy of the autopsy. The magistrate's role is to ensure that the autopsy is conducted in accordance with the law and that the rights of the deceased and their family are respected.

**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** The police may request a medicolegal autopsy, but they do not have the authority to grant permission for it to be performed.
**Option C:** The relatives of the deceased may be notified and consulted about the autopsy, but they do not have the authority to grant permission for a medicolegal autopsy.
**Option D:** The medical superintendent may be responsible for overseeing the conduct of the autopsy, but they do not have the authority to grant permission for a medicolegal autopsy.

**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
In medicolegal autopsies, it is essential to maintain a clear and detailed record of the examination, including photographs and samples of tissues and fluids, to ensure that the evidence is preserved and can be used in legal proceedings.

**Correct Answer:**. B. Magistrate