## Core Concept
The question tests knowledge of the specific strain used in the Japanese Encephalitis (JE) vaccine. Japanese Encephalitis is a viral disease caused by the *Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV)*, which belongs to the *Flaviviridae* family. Vaccination is a key preventive measure against JE.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The correct answer, **SA 14-14-2**, is a specific strain of the Japanese Encephalitis virus used in the production of the JE vaccine. This strain is attenuated, meaning it is weakened and cannot cause the disease itself but still triggers an immune response. The SA 14-14-2 strain is widely used in vaccines, particularly in Asia, where JE is endemic. It provides immunity against JE virus infection.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
* **Option A:** This option is blank and does not provide a valid strain.
* **Option B:** This option is also blank and does not represent a known strain of the JE vaccine.
* **Option D:** This option is blank as well, lacking any specific strain information.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A key point to remember is that the SA 14-14-2 strain vaccine is effective and commonly used in regions where Japanese Encephalitis is prevalent. It's especially recommended for travelers to endemic areas and for residents in those regions. Vaccination schedules and recommendations may vary by country and individual risk factors.
## Correct Answer Line
**Correct Answer: C. SA 14-14-2**.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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