Steroid causes all except –
## **Core Concept**
The question pertains to the effects of steroids, which can refer to corticosteroids or anabolic steroids, on the body. Steroids can have a wide range of effects including anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and hormonal influences. The question seems to focus on the side effects or changes induced by steroid use.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
To accurately address this question, we need to understand common effects associated with steroid use. Steroids, particularly corticosteroids, are known to cause changes in metabolism, immune response, and electrolyte balance, among others. They can lead to weight gain, hypertension, glucose intolerance, and changes in fat distribution.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option is not provided, but typically, steroids can cause changes like weight gain, mood swings, and hypertension, which could be listed here.
- **Option B:** Similarly, this option is missing but could include effects like glucose intolerance, osteoporosis, or cataracts, which are well-documented side effects.
- **Option C:** Without the specific content, we can't directly address why this would be incorrect, but if it lists a known side effect of steroids, it would be a correct association.
- **Option D:** This option is stated as the correct answer but without content, we infer it's an effect not caused by steroids or is an exception.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that steroids can cause a wide array of side effects, but one notable exception or less commonly emphasized effect is a decrease in serum potassium levels directly as a primary effect; however, steroids can cause potassium loss. A significant clinical pearl is that long-term steroid use can lead to adrenal suppression, necessitating gradual tapering of the medication to allow the adrenal glands to recover.
## **Correct Answer: D.**