Slowest velocity of conduction is in which fiber –
## Core Concept
The question tests the understanding of nerve fiber conduction velocities, which vary based on the type of nerve fiber. Nerve conduction velocity is influenced by the myelination and diameter of the nerve fiber.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The correct answer, **C (Unmyelinated fibers)**, is right because unmyelinated fibers have the slowest conduction velocity. This is due to the absence of myelin, which normally facilitates faster conduction by allowing the action potential to jump from node to node (saltatory conduction). Unmyelinated fibers rely on continuous depolarization along the entire length of the fiber, leading to slower conduction velocities, typically around 1-2 meters per second.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
- **Option A:** Myelinated fibers (A) have a faster conduction velocity compared to unmyelinated fibers due to their myelination, which enables saltatory conduction. Their velocities can range from 5 to 120 meters per second.
- **Option B:** This option is not directly addressed but given that A and D are incorrect and C is correct, B must also represent a faster type of conduction or not relevant to the slowest conduction velocity.
- **Option D:** This option likely represents another type of nerve fiber with faster conduction properties than unmyelinated fibers.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A key point to remember is that **unmyelinated fibers**, which are typically involved in transmitting pain and temperature, have the slowest conduction velocity. This is clinically relevant in the assessment and management of pain and in understanding neurological deficits.
## Correct Answer: C. Unmyelinated fibers