## **Core Concept**
The patient's symptoms describe the development of new skin lesions at sites of trauma, characterized by sharply marginated erythematous papules with silvery-white scales. This presentation is classic for a specific inflammatory skin condition.
## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The description provided matches **Psoriasis**, particularly the phenomenon known as the **Köbner reaction** or isomorphic response, where skin lesions develop at the sites of trauma in patients with pre-existing psoriasis. The lesions are typically sharply marginated, erythematous papules with silvery-white scales due to the accumulation of dead keratinocytes. This condition is an autoimmune disease involving T cells and characterized by an abnormal immune response leading to increased keratinocyte proliferation.
## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option is not provided, but typically, conditions like eczematous dermatitis or atopic dermatitis present with ill-defined erythematous patches and scaling, not sharply marginated lesions.
- **Option B:** Similarly, not provided, but conditions such as seborrheic dermatitis present with oily, yellowish scales, often on the scalp, face, and torso, not matching the description given.
- **Option D:** Without specifics, it's hard to directly refute, but generally, other dermatological conditions like lichen planus or cutaneous lupus might present differently, with violaceous papules or a malar rash, respectively.
## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key clinical pearl is recognizing the **Köbner phenomenon**, which is not pathognomonic but highly suggestive of psoriasis, along with the characteristic silvery scales. This phenomenon can also be seen in other conditions like lichen planus and vitiligo. Psoriasis is a chronic condition requiring long-term management, often involving topical treatments, light therapy, and systemic medications for severe cases.
## **Correct Answer:** . Psoriasis.
Free Medical MCQs · NEET PG · USMLE · AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.