At PHC, which of the following collect thick and thin smear from every fever case coming to him:September 2011
**Core Concept**
The question is referring to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of malaria, which emphasize the importance of collecting blood smears from all fever cases suspected to have malaria, especially in areas where the disease is endemic.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer is a health worker or a medical officer at a Primary Health Centre (PHC) who is responsible for collecting thick and thin smears from every fever case coming to the centre. This is because malaria is a major public health concern in many parts of the world, and early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in preventing its spread. The thick smear is used to detect the parasite, while the thin smear is used to identify the species of the parasite.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is not relevant to the context of the question, which is focused on malaria diagnosis and treatment.
**Option B:** This option is not accurate, as the ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) worker is not typically responsible for collecting blood smears.
**Option C:** This option is not correct, as the ANM (Auxiliary Nurse Midwife) worker is not typically responsible for collecting blood smears.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It's essential to remember that in areas where malaria is endemic, all fever cases should be suspected to have malaria until proven otherwise, and blood smears should be collected from every case to confirm the diagnosis.
**Correct Answer: B. ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) worker.