As per the National Population Policy 2000, the medium-term objective is to bring the total Feility rate to replacement level by which year?
**Core Concept**
The National Population Policy 2000 aims to address population growth and its implications on healthcare, education, and economic development in India. The policy focuses on achieving a stable population through voluntary and informed choices. **Total Fertility Rate (TFR)** is a key indicator, representing the average number of children a woman would have in her lifetime.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The medium-term objective of the National Population Policy 2000 is to bring the **Total Fertility Rate (TFR)** to replacement level by 2010. This goal is crucial for stabilizing the population and ensuring sustainable development. Achieving replacement level fertility, where each couple replaces itself with two children, is essential for population stabilization.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect because the policy's objectives are more specific and time-bound.
**Option B:** This option does not align with the policy's medium-term goals.
**Option D:** This option is too distant from the policy's implementation timeline.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The **National Population Policy 2000** is a landmark policy that aims to meet the needs for contraception, health care infrastructure, and health personnel. It is essential for healthcare professionals to understand the policy's objectives and their implications on public health.
**Correct Answer:** 2010