RCH-II major strategies are all except –
**Core Concept**
The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) program in India is a major initiative aimed at improving maternal and child health outcomes. RCH-II is the second phase of this program, launched in 2005, with a focus on scaling up interventions and strengthening health systems.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
RCH-II major strategies include:
* **Option B:** Improving institutional delivery and emergency obstetric care through the construction of new health facilities and upgrading of existing ones. This is a key strategy to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality.
* **Option C:** Increasing access to family planning services, including modern contraceptive methods, to reduce unintended pregnancies and improve reproductive health.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect because it is not a major strategy under RCH-II. While community health worker programs do exist, they are not a primary focus of RCH-II.
**Option D:** This option is incorrect because it is not a specific strategy under RCH-II. While health education is an important component of RCH-II, it is not listed as a major strategy.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
One key aspect of RCH-II is the emphasis on decentralization and community participation in health service delivery. This approach helps to increase access to health services, especially in rural and underserved areas.
**Correct Answer: B, C. These are the major strategies of RCH-II.**