ProvisonofPHC was done by-
## Core Concept
The provision of Primary Health Care (PHC) is a crucial aspect of public health policy, aimed at providing accessible, comprehensive, and preventive healthcare services to communities. The key principle behind PHC is to make healthcare universally accessible and equitable. The Bhore Committee, established in 1943, played a pivotal role in shaping India's healthcare policies.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
The Bhore Committee, officially known as the Health Survey and Planning Committee, was set up by the Government of India in 1943. It submitted its report in 1946, laying down the foundation for India's public health policy post-independence. A significant recommendation of the Bhore Committee was the provision of integrated preventive and curative services at the community level through the concept of Primary Health Units (PHUs), which later evolved into Primary Health Centres (PHCs). The committee's vision was to ensure that healthcare services are accessible, equitable, and focused on preventive care.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
- **Option A:** The committee's recommendations were indeed focused on integrating health services and making them more accessible and equitable, which aligns with the goals of PHCs. Without specific details on other committees or policies, it's challenging to directly refute them, but historically, the Bhore Committee is most closely associated with foundational changes in India's healthcare delivery system.
- **Option B:** Similarly, without specific information on the committee or policy mentioned, it's hard to provide a direct contradiction. However, the Bhore Committee's recommendations directly influenced the structure and function of PHCs.
- **Option C:** This option might refer to other committees or policies, but the direct association with PHC provision makes the Bhore Committee the most relevant.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A key takeaway is that the **Bhore Committee's report** laid the groundwork for India's healthcare infrastructure, including the establishment of PHCs. This committee's recommendations are considered a landmark in the evolution of India's public health policy. Remembering that **"Health for All"** was a significant focus helps in recalling the importance of PHCs and the Bhore Committee.
## Correct Answer Line
**Correct Answer: B. Bhore Committee.**