Provison of PHC was done by
**Core Concept**
The Bhore Committee played a pivotal role in shaping India's primary health care (PHC) system. Established in 1943, it was the first major committee to emphasize the importance of integrated health services, including preventive and curative care, at the community level.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The Bhore Committee's recommendations laid the foundation for the National Health Policy of India. It advocated for a decentralized approach to healthcare, focusing on the establishment of a network of PHCs that would provide accessible, comprehensive, and integrated health services to rural and urban populations. The committee's report recognized the need for a multidisciplinary team approach, involving medical professionals, public health experts, and community workers, to address the diverse health needs of the population.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option B:** The Chadah Committee, established in 1963, focused on the development of health services in the country, but its recommendations did not specifically address the provision of PHC. It was more concerned with the organization and management of existing healthcare infrastructure.
**Option C:** The Shrivastava Committee, set up in 1975, was tasked with reviewing the implementation of the Bhore Committee's recommendations. It did not, however, provide new guidelines for the provision of PHC.
**Option D:** The Bajaj Committee, established in 1999, focused on the development of health services in rural areas, but its recommendations did not supersede those of the Bhore Committee. It built upon the existing framework for PHC, emphasizing the need for improved infrastructure and service delivery.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The Bhore Committee's emphasis on community participation and the involvement of local health workers in the provision of PHC has had a lasting impact on India's healthcare system. This approach has been adopted in various forms, including the concept of 'Asha' workers, who play a crucial role in promoting health and providing basic medical care in rural communities.
**β Correct Answer: A. Bhore Committee**