Which one of the following health agencies promotes GOBI programme?
**Core Concept**
The GOBI programme is a global health initiative aimed at improving child survival and development by promoting four key elements: Growth monitoring, Oral rehydration, Breastfeeding, and Immunization.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO has been instrumental in promoting the GOBI programme, which was launched in 1979 as a joint effort with UNICEF to reduce infant and child mortality worldwide. The programme focuses on simple, low-cost interventions that can be implemented in low-resource settings to improve child health outcomes. The four components of the GOBI programme are designed to be easy to implement and require minimal resources, making it a highly effective strategy for improving child health globally.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** UNICEF is a key partner of the WHO in promoting child health and has been involved in implementing the GOBI programme, but it is not the primary agency promoting the programme.
**Option B:** The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and other financial assistance to developing countries, but it is not directly involved in promoting the GOBI programme.
**Option C:** The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is a United Nations agency that focuses on reducing poverty and promoting sustainable development, but it is not primarily responsible for promoting the GOBI programme.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The GOBI programme is a classic example of a low-cost, high-impact intervention in global health. By promoting simple, evidence-based practices such as growth monitoring, oral rehydration, breastfeeding, and immunization, the GOBI programme has been instrumental in reducing child mortality rates worldwide.
**Correct Answer:** C.