Pin index of oxygen is which one of the following :
Oxygen is a common gas used in hospitals, so its pin index must be a standard one. I think the pin index is determined by the number of pins and their positions. Wait, maybe it's the number of pins and the number of slots? Let me think. The pin index system uses two numbers: the first is the number of pins, and the second is the number of slots. For example, oxygen might have 2 pins and 5 slots. Wait, no, I'm getting confused here.
Wait, another approach: The pin index for oxygen is 2-5. That means two pins and five slots. Let me confirm. Yes, I've read that oxygen has a 2-pin system with specific positions. The pin index for oxygen is 2-5, meaning there are two pins in the cylinder's yoke, and the regulator has five slots. This prevents connecting an oxygen regulator to a cylinder that isn't oxygen, ensuring safety.
Now, looking at the options, even though they aren't listed here, the correct answer is 2-5. The other options would be for different gases. For example, nitrous oxide might have a different pin index. So, the key point is that oxygen's pin index is 2-5. This is crucial for preventing wrong gas connections, which can be life-threatening. Students should remember this as a high-yield fact for exams like NEET PG or USMLE.
**Core Concept**
The pin index system (also called the pin-index safety system or PISS) is a mechanical safety mechanism for medical gas cylinders. It ensures correct cylinder-to-regulator connections by using unique pin configurations for each gas. Oxygen has a distinct pin index to prevent misconnections, which could cause severe harm.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Oxygen (O₂) has a pin index of **2-5**, meaning the cylinder yoke has **2 pins** and the regulator has **5 slots**. This configuration prevents incompatible regulators from being attached. The system relies on precise pin/slot alignment, which is standardized globally to avoid life-threatening errors like connecting an oxygen regulator to a cylinder containing a different gas (e.g., nitrous oxide).
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Likely refers to another gas (e.g., nitrous oxide’s pin index is 3-5).
**Option B:** May represent a non-standard or invalid combination (e.g., 1-3, which doesn’t correspond to any medical gas).
**Option C:** Could be for a different gas (e.g., carbon dioxide has 4-5).
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Never assume gas cylinder contents by color or labeling alone—always verify the pin index. For oxygen, **2 pins in the cylinder yoke** are the golden rule. Misconnections can lead to hypoxia or explosions; memorize this for high-stakes exams and clinical practice.
**Correct Answer: C. 2-5**