**Core Concept:** Glucose-6-phosphate is a key intermediate in glycolysis, the primary pathway for glucose utilization in tissues. In a well-fed state, the liver and muscles primarily undergo gluconeogenesis and glycogenesis, respectively, while the kidney filters glucose for excretion.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right:** In a well-fed state, glucose-6-phosphate is mainly converted into glycogen (stored glucose) in the liver through a process called glycogenesis. This process involves the enzyme glycogen synthase, which is activated under conditions of high glucose availability.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect:**
A. Option A (Gluconeogenesis) occurs when glucose levels in the body are low, not in a well-fed state.
B. Option B (Photosynthesis) is a process taking place in plants, not animals.
C. Option C (Gluconeogenesis) occurs in the liver when glucose levels are low, not in a well-fed state.
D. Option D (Gluconeogenesis) is a process taking place in the kidney to filter glucose for excretion, not in the liver or muscle.
**Clinical Pearl:** Understanding the correct answer helps in grasping how glucose homeostasis is maintained in the body, and appreciating the role of different organs in glucose disposal during well-fed states. This is crucial in postgraduate medical exams as it demonstrates knowledge of glucose homeostasis and the actions of various enzymes and organs in this process.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.