**Core Concept**
Phantom tumor is a clinical entity characterized by the persistence of pain or discomfort in a limb after amputation, despite the absence of any tumor.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Phantom tumor is thought to be related to the phenomenon of phantom limb pain, where the brain continues to receive signals from the severed nerve endings, causing the sensation of pain or discomfort. This is due to the complex reorganization of the brain's somatosensory cortex, which can occur after amputation. The term "phantom tumor" specifically refers to the misinterpretation of this pain as a tumor.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This is incorrect because phantom tumor is not a type of tumor itself, but rather a symptom or condition.
**Option B:** This is incorrect because phantom tumor is not directly related to the concept of phantom limb pain, although it is a similar phenomenon.
**Option C:** This is incorrect because phantom tumor is not a type of psychological condition, but rather a physical symptom caused by nerve damage.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It's essential to note that phantom tumor can be a challenging diagnosis, as the symptoms can be mistaken for actual tumor growth. A thorough medical history and physical examination are crucial in differentiating phantom tumor from other conditions.
**Correct Answer:** D.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.