**Core Concept**
Oxytocin is a **neurohormone** produced by the **hypothalamus** and secreted by the **posterior pituitary gland**. It plays a crucial role in **lactation** and **parturition**. Oxytocin stimulates **uterine contractions** and **milk letdown**.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Since the options are not provided, let's discuss the general properties of oxytocin. Oxytocin acts on the **uterus** to stimulate contractions, and on the **breast** to stimulate milk ejection. It binds to **oxytocin receptors**, which are **G-protein coupled receptors**.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Without the specific option, it's challenging to provide a detailed explanation. However, any option that denies the role of oxytocin in uterine contractions or milk letdown would be incorrect.
**Option B:** Similarly, without the specific text, we can't comment on its accuracy regarding oxytocin's effects.
**Option C:** Any option suggesting oxytocin is produced by a different gland or has a different primary function would be incorrect.
**Option D:** An option that inaccurately describes the mechanism of oxytocin action or its receptors would also be wrong.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Oxytocin is often used **synthetically** in medical settings to induce or augment **labor** and to control **postpartum hemorrhage**. Remembering its synthetic use and natural functions is crucial for clinical practice.
**Correct Answer:**
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
Access thousands of free MCQs, ebooks and daily exams.
By signing in you agree to our Privacy Policy.