**Core Concept**
The question pertains to the identification of an organism based on its colonial morphology on agar. The green coloration is indicative of a specific metabolic activity or pigment production by the microorganism.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The green coloration is typically due to the production of a pigment called pyocyanin, which is produced by certain species of Pseudomonas bacteria. Pyocyanin is a blue-green pigment that gives the colonies their characteristic color. The production of pyocyanin is a result of the metabolic activity of the bacteria, specifically the breakdown of tyrosine by the enzyme tyrosinase. This process is a key diagnostic feature of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a common opportunistic pathogen.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:**
This option is incorrect because it does not produce pyocyanin and is not associated with a green-colored colonial morphology.
**Option B:**
This option is incorrect because it is not known to produce a green pigment or exhibit a similar colonial morphology.
**Option C:**
This option is incorrect because it does not produce a pigment that would result in a green-colored colonial morphology.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a notorious opportunistic pathogen that can cause a range of infections, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. Its ability to produce pyocyanin and other virulence factors makes it a challenging organism to treat.
**Correct Answer:** C.
Free Medical MCQs Β· NEET PG Β· USMLE Β· AIIMS
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