**Question:** Normal weight of term placenta in gms -
A. 400-500 gms
B. 450-600 gms
C. 700-900 gms
D. 800-1000 gms
**Core Concept:** The placenta is a vital organ in pregnancy, responsible for the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the mother and fetus. In a normal pregnancy, the placenta's weight is within a specific range.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right:** The correct answer, D (800-1000 gms), falls within the expected weight range for a term placenta. Term placentas, which develop over the course of a full 9 months of gestation, typically weigh between 800 and 1000 grams.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect:**
A) 400-500 gms: This range is too low and can suggest complications, such as placental insufficiency, which is associated with fetal growth restriction.
B) 450-600 gms: This range is too low and may indicate placental insufficiency or preterm labor.
C) 700-900 gms: This range is slightly higher than the correct answer but still within an acceptable range for a term placenta.
**Clinical Pearl:** A normal placenta weight can be estimated based on the gestational age of the baby. For example, in the third trimester (28-40 weeks), a placenta typically weighs 800-1000 gms. Understanding normal placental weight can help identify complications like placental insufficiency or preterm labor and aid in assessing fetal well-being.
**Correct Answer:** D. 800-1000 gms
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