VB
Vikas Bhardwaj
Medical Technologist, AIIMS New Delhi
Updated: Apr 17, 2026
**Core Concept**
The case presents a 65-year-old male with symptoms suggestive of a renal malignancy, specifically **renal cell carcinoma (RCC)**, which is a type of cancer that originates in the lining of the proximal convoluted tubule, a part of the small tubes in the kidney that transport waste molecules from the blood to the urine.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Given the diagnosis of **RCC** with involvement of abdominal lymph nodes but no distant metastasis, the most appropriate management would typically involve a multimodal approach, including **surgical resection** of the primary tumor and affected lymph nodes, as this offers the best chance of cure for localized disease.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** Without knowing the specifics, generally, options that do not include surgical intervention for localized **RCC** are less likely to be correct.
**Option B:** Similarly, options lacking comprehensive management may not be ideal.
**Option D:** Any option that does not prioritize surgical removal for a patient with resectable disease is likely incorrect.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
In patients with **RCC**, the presence of symptoms such as hematuria, weight loss, and night sweats, known as the classic triad, suggests advanced disease, but surgical resection can still offer a cure if the disease is localized.
**Correct Answer:** D. Surgical resection of the tumor and involved lymph nodes.