Neurophysiological defects due to damage of left hemisphere in left handed person includes
**Core Concept**
Damage to the left hemisphere of the brain, regardless of handedness, can lead to neurophysiological defects, particularly in language processing, motor function, and spatial reasoning. This is due to the lateralization of brain function, where the left hemisphere is predominantly responsible for these cognitive processes in most individuals. In left-handed individuals, this lateralization is less pronounced, but the left hemisphere still plays a crucial role.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
In left-handed individuals, damage to the left hemisphere can result in apraxia, a disorder of motor planning, and aphasia, a language disorder. This is because the left hemisphere is still responsible for processing and integrating motor and language information, even in individuals with mixed or left-handed handedness. The left hemisphere's involvement in spatial reasoning and problem-solving abilities may also be impaired, leading to difficulties with tasks that require these skills.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
* **Option A:** This option is not relevant to the question and does not provide a plausible explanation for neurophysiological defects in left-handed individuals.
* **Option B:** This option is incorrect because it implies that the right hemisphere is solely responsible for language processing, which is not the case in most individuals, including left-handed ones.
* **Option C:** This option is incorrect because it suggests that the right hemisphere is the primary target for damage in left-handed individuals, which is not supported by neurophysiological evidence.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It's essential to remember that handedness is not a direct indicator of lateralization of brain function. While most left-handed individuals have a more bilateral distribution of cognitive processes, the left hemisphere still plays a crucial role in language processing, motor function, and spatial reasoning.
**Correct Answer:** C.