**Core Concept**
The oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III) controls several extraocular muscles and some intrinsic muscles of the eye, as well as other muscles involved in eye movement and pupil constriction. This question tests the student's knowledge of the specific muscles innervated by cranial nerve III.

**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III) is responsible for the innervation of several muscles, including the levator palpebrae superioris, the superior rectus, the medial rectus, the inferior rectus, and the inferior oblique. However, the muscles of mastication (chewing) are not innervated by cranial nerve III but by the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V).

**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is not provided.
**Option B:** This option is not provided.
**Option C:** This option is not provided.
**Option D:** This option is not provided.

**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
It is essential to remember the specific muscles innervated by cranial nerve III, as this knowledge is crucial for diagnosing and managing various neurological conditions affecting eye movement and pupil function.

**Correct Answer:** D.