## **Core Concept**
The mid-day meal programme is a school meal initiative launched by the government of India to improve the nutritional status of school-age children nationwide. This program aims to address issues of hunger, malnutrition, and educational outcomes among children. It involves providing free cooked meals to students in government and government-aided schools.

## **Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The mid-day meal programme was first launched in **Tamil Nadu** in 1956. It was initiated by the then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, K. Kamaraj, as a response to concerns about the nutritional deficiencies and poor educational outcomes among children in the state. The success of this initiative led to its replication across other parts of India.

## **Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
- **Option A:** This option is incorrect because it does not correspond to any well-known state or region associated with the launch of the mid-day meal programme.
- **Option B:** Similarly, this option does not relate to the historical context or geographical location of the programme's inception.
- **Option D:** This option is also incorrect as it does not accurately represent the state or timing of the mid-day meal programme's launch.

## **Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
A key point to remember is that the mid-day meal programme has been instrumental in increasing school enrollment, particularly among children from disadvantaged backgrounds. It also highlights the importance of nutritional support in improving educational outcomes.

## **Correct Answer:** . Tamil Nadu