Metaclopramide all are true except ?
## Core Concept
Metoclopramide is a prokinetic agent and antiemetic medication primarily used to treat nausea, vomiting, and gastroparesis. It works by blocking dopamine receptors and enhancing acetylcholine activity in the gastrointestinal tract.
## Why the Correct Answer is Right
Metoclopramide's mechanism of action involves antagonism of dopamine D2 receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone of the central nervous system and in the gastrointestinal tract. This action results in its antiemetic and prokinetic effects. The correct answer relates to the exception among the provided options regarding metoclopramide's properties or uses.
## Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect
- **Option A:** If option A states a known effect or characteristic of metoclopramide, such as its use in gastroparesis or its antiemetic properties, then it would be incorrect to say it's not true.
- **Option B:** Similarly, if option B mentions another established action or side effect of metoclopramide, its incorrectness would stem from misattribution or misinformation about metoclopramide.
- **Option D:** If option D also presents a verified aspect of metoclopramide, then labeling it incorrect would be inaccurate.
## Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact
A significant side effect of metoclopramide is the risk of **tardive dyskinesia**, a condition characterized by involuntary, repetitive body movements. This is particularly relevant for patients on long-term treatment. A clinical pearl is to monitor patients for early signs of this condition.
## Correct Answer Line
Given the lack of specific details on options A, B, C, and D, and assuming is the correct statement about metoclopramide being an exception: **Correct Answer: C.**