Mental health programme was started in –
**Core Concept**
The question is testing the student's knowledge of the history of mental health initiatives and programs in India. Mental health programs are crucial for addressing the growing burden of mental illnesses and promoting mental well-being in the population.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
The correct answer is related to the launch of the National Mental Health Programme (NMHP) in India. The NMHP was launched in 1982 with the aim of providing accessible and equitable mental health care to the population. This program focused on prevention, early intervention, and treatment of mental illnesses, as well as promoting mental health awareness and education. The NMHP was a significant step towards addressing the mental health needs of the population and has had a lasting impact on the field of mental health in India.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect as it is not related to the launch of the National Mental Health Programme in India.
**Option B:** This option is incorrect as it does not correspond to any known mental health program in India.
**Option C:** This option is incorrect as it is not the correct year of the launch of the National Mental Health Programme in India.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The National Mental Health Programme has played a crucial role in promoting mental health awareness and education in India. It has also led to the establishment of mental health services and facilities in various parts of the country.
**Correct Answer:** C. 1982