Mental health programme was staed in –
**Core Concept**
The National Mental Health Programme (NMHP) is a significant initiative aimed at promoting mental health and preventing mental illnesses in India. It was launched to address the growing burden of mental health issues in the country. The programme focuses on providing community-based services and decentralizing mental health care.
**Why the Correct Answer is Right**
Although the specific year is not provided in the query, the National Mental Health Programme was indeed started in 1982. This programme marked a crucial step in recognizing the importance of mental health in the broader context of public health in India. It emphasized the need for community participation and the integration of mental health services into general health care.
**Why Each Wrong Option is Incorrect**
**Option A:** This option is incorrect because the actual start year of the programme is not provided here, but based on the context, any year before 1982 would be incorrect.
**Option B:** Similarly, without the specific year, we cannot directly address this option, but any year after 1982 would not be the starting point.
**Option C:** This option is not directly addressable without the specific year provided, but the NMHP's initiation is a known event.
**Option D:** This option, like the others, lacks specificity to directly refute without the year.
**Clinical Pearl / High-Yield Fact**
The National Mental Health Programme is a crucial initiative that has led to significant advancements in mental health care in India. Remembering the key aspects of this programme, including its launch year (1982), is essential for understanding India's approach to mental health.
**Correct Answer:** Correct Answer: D. 1982